来自中古法语 toile,网,罗网,来自拉丁语 tela,网,来自 PIE*teks, 编织,纺织,词源同 texture,textile.拼写比较 regulate,rule.引申词义圈套。
This denoted etymologically ‘something woven’: it came via Old French toile from Latin tēla, a contraction of an earlier *texlā, which was derived from the base *tex- ‘weave’ (source of English text, textile, etc). Toilet [16] was borrowed from French toilette, a diminutive form of toile. It originally meant ‘cloth cover’, but it gradually evolved via ‘cloth cover for a dressing table’ to ‘the act of dressing and grooming oneself’.
The sense ‘lavatory’ emerged in mid 19th-century America, from the now obsolete ‘dressing room (with lavatory attached)’, inspired no doubt by the same delicacy that produced American English bathroom ‘lavatory’. Another member of the same word-family is tiller [15], which came via Anglo-Norman telier ‘weaver’s beam’ from medieval Latin tēlārium, a derivative of tēla.
来自《简明英汉词典》
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
[ toil 造句 ]
dazzle的读音及音标 英 ['dæz(ə)l] 美 ['dæzl] dazzle的意思翻译和解释 n. 耀眼的光;灿烂 vt. 使……目眩;使……眼花 vi. 眼花缭 ...
bid的读音及音标 英 [bɪd] 美 [bɪd] bid的意思翻译和解释 vt. 投标;出价;表示;吩咐 vi. 投标;吩咐 n. 出价;叫牌;努力争 ...
vitamin的读音及音标 英 ['vɪtəmɪn; 'vaɪt-] 美 ['vaɪtəmɪn] vitamin的意思翻译和解释 n. [生化] 维生素;[生化] 维他命 ...
palliate的读音及音标 英 ['pælɪeɪt] 美 ['pælɪet] palliate的意思翻译和解释 vt. 减轻;掩饰;辩解 ...
reinstate的读音及音标 英 [riːɪn'steɪt] 美 [,riɪn'stet] reinstate的意思翻译和解释 vt. 使恢复;使复原 ...
snout的读音及音标 英 [snaʊt] 美 [snaʊt] snout的意思翻译和解释 n. 鼻子;猪嘴;烟草;鼻口部;口吻状物 ...
derelict的读音及音标 英 ['derəlɪkt] 美 ['dɛrəlɪkt] derelict的意思翻译和解释 adj. 玩忽职守的;无主的;被抛弃了的 n. 遗 ...
musicologist的读音及音标 [,mjʊzɪ'kɑlədʒɪst] musicologist的意思翻译和解释 n. 音乐学者,音乐理论家 ...
millennium的读音及音标 英 [mɪ'lɛnɪrm] 美 [məˈlɛniəm] millennium的意思翻译和解释 n. 千年期,千禧年;一千年,千年纪念; ...
imprecise的读音及音标 英 [ɪmprɪ'saɪs] 美 ['ɪmprɪ'saɪs] imprecise的意思翻译和解释 adj. 不精确的;不严密的;不确切的 ...