reverse是什么意思？reverse的意思翻译及词源和例句

CET4 | 2024-11-21| 7

reverse的读音及音标

英 [rɪ'vɜːs]
美 [rɪ'vɝs]

reverse的意思翻译和解释

n. 背面；相反；倒退；失败
vt. 颠倒；倒转
adj. 反面的；颠倒的；反身的
vi. 倒退；逆叫

reverse是什么意思？reverse的意思翻译及词源和例句_http://www.kukuspeak.com_CET4_第1张

1、re- "back" + vers- + -e.
2、该词来源于revert的拉丁语对应词的过去分词。由此取形容词词性并引申出如今的含义。
3、字面含义：turn back.
4、一方面表示转到后面、转到背面，由此引申为：背面的，反面的；另一方面表示逆转、反转，由此引申为：反转的，逆转的，颠倒的；相反的，反向的。
5、该词的动词含义来源于：revert的拉丁语对应词的反复体(反复动词：reversare)，由此表示：颠倒，翻转；倒转，倒退，反向，逆转；推翻；撤销；调换。

reverse 颠倒，反转，翻转，反向的，相反的

来自 revert,回转，-s,过去分词格。引申诸相关词义，词性也由形容词兼做名词和动词使用。

reverse: reverse: see verse
reverse (adj.): c. 1300, from Old French revers "reverse, cross, opposite" (13c.), from Latin reversus, past participle of revertere "turn back, turn about, come back, return" (see revert). Reverse angle in film-making is from 1934. Reverse discrimination is attested from 1962, American English.
reverse (n.): mid-14c., "opposite or contrary" (of something), from reverse (adj.) or from Old French Related: revers "the opposite, reverse." Meaning "a defeat, a change of fortune" is from 1520s; meaning "back side of a coin" is from 1620s. Of gear-shifts in motor cars, from 1875. As a type of sports play (originally rugby) it is recorded from 1921.
reverse (v.): early 14c. (transitive), "change, alter;" early 15c. (intransitive), "go backward," from Old French reverser "reverse, turn around; roll, turn up" (12c.), from Late Latin reversare "turn about, turn back," frequentative of Latin revertere (see revert). Related: Reversed; reversing.